THE WEEK IN CHESS 79			21/04/96	Mark Crowther
---------------------------------------------------------------------

1)  Introduction
2)  5th Melody Amber Tournament.
3)  11th AEGON Computer Chess Tournament
4)  New PCA and FIDE Ratings
5)  Simen Agdestein vs Zsuzsa Polgar
6)  GREENHILLS CHESSMASTERS' CLASSIC 1996, PART I by Bobby Ang
7)  EDINBURGH CONGRESS by John Henderson
8)  EASTER TOURNAMENT - Norrkoping 96 by Zeljko Kartal
9)  1996 Brazil Open 4-7 April by Antonio Bento
10) Possible VSB error?
11) FIDE face up to reality
	BREAKING INFORMATION KAMSKY LETTERS.
12) More good events
13) Winners and Losers
14) Anatoly Karpov press release.
15) VSB Analysis by Danny Mozes and a Competition

GAMES SECTION
------------

Melody Amber Tournament Monaco
Rapidplay							42 games
Blindfold							42 games
Edinburgh Weekend Chess Congress				 6 games
Norrkoping Easter Congress					15 games

EXTRA SECTION

TWIC79GR.PGN

Greenhills Tournament. 					       178 games

TWIC79AE.PGN

AEGON Man Machine Challenge ROUNDS 4-6			       150 games


Extra Sections available via ftp and from my www:

These extra sections are available at:

Pittsburgh ftp site. (ftp.pitt.edu, group/chess/NEWS)
(probably Monday)

and straight away at my www site -
http://www.brad.ac.uk/~mdcrowth/chess.html

(note this is tilda mdcrowth, some terminals display this
as a percent sign which won't work)

1) Introduction
---------------

My thanks to TASC for their excellent coverage of the AEGON
and Melody Amber tournaments (which must have received the
fullest coverage I have seen due to the ease of getting the
right information quickly) and because they passed on the
letters the Kamsky's  wanted used in TWIC. My thanks to
Jonathan Tisdall, Bob Wade (for the latest FIDE rating
information) Bobby Ang, John Henderson, Zeljko Kartal,
Antonio Bento, Danny Mozes, Norbert Friedrich, J Portela
and Patrick Rasenberg for hopefully making this a lively issue.

Almost as the week's TWIC was being finished I received some
interesting communications. FIDE President Kirsan Iljumzhinov
proposes to hold the match in his own Republic's capital
Elista. It is to be hoped that this can come about as we
have waited long enough for this match. Gata Kamsky's
response to FIDE is also included and it is to be hoped
that his questions and reservations can be answered and
that the chess can start.

I'm quite pleased how this issue of TWIC turned out and hope that
you are too.

Mark

2) 5th Melody Amber Tournament.
----------------------------

The 5th Melody Amber Tournamnet is taking place in Monte Carlo
Monaco. The event consists of two parts:

Rapidplay 25 minutes + 10 seconds per move.
Blindfold 25 minutes + 20 seconds per move.

Whereas the rapidplay games can be of a very high quality
we can see all sorts of nonsense in the blindfold games.
Check out the blindfold Judit Polgar vs Xie Jun last
week if you don't believe me! (both players seemed to
lose track of black's a-pawn but Judit found it again
at the end of the game.)

The 5th Melody Amber Tournament is excellently covered by TASC on
the internet at:

http://www.tasc.nl/amber5/index.html

Rapidplay Tournament
--------------------

Round 3 (1996.04.14)

Anand, Viswanathan   - Ivanchuk, Vassily     1/2   42
Kamsky, Gata         - Lautier, Joel         1/2   47
Polgar, Judit        - Piket, Jeroen         1/2   33
Nikolic, Predrag     - Karpov, Anatoly       1-0   60
Shirov, Alexei       - Kramnik, Vladimir     0-1   29
Xie Jun              - Ljubojevic, Ljubomir  1/2   41

Round 4 (1996.04.15)

Ivanchuk, Vassily    - Karpov, Anatoly       1-0   51
Kramnik, Vladimir    - Piket, Jeroen         1-0   62
Lautier, Joel        - Anand, Viswanathan    1/2   35
Kamsky, Gata         - Nikolic, Predrag      1-0   47
Xie Jun              - Shirov, Alexei        1/2   55
Ljubojevic, Ljubomir - Polgar, Judit         0-1   53

Round 5 (1996.04.17)

Piket, Jeroen        - Xie Jun               1-0   42
Anand, Viswanathan   - Kamsky, Gata          1/2   62
Karpov, Anatoly      - Lautier, Joel         1/2   57
Polgar, Judit        - Kramnik, Vladimir     1/2   57
Nikolic, Predrag     - Ivanchuk, Vassily     0-1   77
Shirov, Alexei       - Ljubojevic, Ljubomir  1-0   32

Round 6 (1996.04.18)

Ivanchuk, Vassily    - Kramnik, Vladimir     1-0   51
Lautier, Joel        - Xie Jun               0-1   47
Anand, Viswanathan   - Shirov, Alexei        1/2   48
Kamsky, Gata         - Ljubojevic, Ljubomir  1-0  101
Karpov, Anatoly      - Piket, Jeroen         1/2   34
Nikolic, Predrag     - Polgar, Judit         1-0  118

Round 7 (1996.04.19)

Kramnik, Vladimir    - Anand, Viswanathan    1/2   19
Piket, Jeroen        - Ivanchuk, Vassily     1-0   47
Polgar, Judit        - Lautier, Joel         0-1   29
Shirov, Alexei       - Karpov, Anatoly       0-1   84
Xie Jun              - Kamsky, Gata          1/2   39
Ljubojevic, Ljubomir - Nikolic, Predrag      1/2   32

Round 8 (1996.04.20)

Ivanchuk, Vassily    - Shirov, Alexei        1-0   33
Lautier, Joel        - Ljubojevic, Ljubomir  1-0   33
Anand, Viswanathan   - Piket, Jeroen         1/2   42
Kamsky, Gata         - Polgar, Judit         0-1   88
Karpov, Anatoly      - Kramnik, Vladimir     1/2   27
Nikolic, Predrag     - Xie Jun               1-0   69


Monte Carlo (MON), IV 1996.                            cat. XVII (2673)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 1 Ivanchuk, Vassily     g UKR 2735  * 1 = 0 = = 1 . 1 1 . .  5.5  2833
 2 Kramnik, Vladimir     g RUS 2775  0 * . 1 = . = = . 1 1 1  5.5  2802
 3 Lautier, Joel         g FRA 2630  = . * . = = = 1 1 . 0 1  5.0  2771
 4 Piket, Jeroen         g NED 2570  1 0 . * = . = = . = 1 1  5.0  2782
 5 Anand, Viswanathan    g IND 2725  = = = = * = = . 1 = . .  4.5  2736
 6 Kamsky, Gata          g USA 2735  = . = . = * 0 0 1 . = 1  4.0  2663
 7 Karpov, Anatoly       g RUS 2770  0 = = = = 1 * . 0 1 . .  4.0  2688
 8 Polgar, Judit         g HUN 2675  . = 0 = . 1 . * 0 0 1 1  4.0  2646
 9 Nikolic, Predrag      g BIH 2645  0 . 0 . 0 0 1 1 * . 1 =  3.5  2632
10 Shirov, Alexei        g ESP 2690  0 0 . = = . 0 1 . * = 1  3.5  2629
11 Xie Jun               g CHN 2530  . 0 1 0 . = . 0 0 = * =  2.5  2524
12 Ljubojevic, Ljubomir  g YUG 2600  . 0 0 0 . 0 . 0 = 0 = *  1.0  2334
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

Blindfold Tournament
--------------------

Round 3 (1996.04.14)

Kramnik, Vladimir    - Shirov, Alexei        1/2   59
Ivanchuk, Vassily    - Anand, Viswanathan    1/2   76
Karpov, Anatoly      - Nikolic, Predrag      1/2   28
Lautier, Joel        - Kamsky, Gata          0-1   58
Ljubojevic, Ljubomir - Xie Jun               1-0   59
Piket, Jeroen        - Polgar, Judit         1/2   44

Round 4 (1996.04.15)

Shirov, Alexei       - Xie Jun               1/2   33
Anand, Viswanathan   - Lautier, Joel         1-0   31
Polgar, Judit        - Ljubojevic, Ljubomir  1-0   34
Nikolic, Predrag     - Kamsky, Gata          1-0   54
Karpov, Anatoly      - Ivanchuk, Vassily     1/2   40
Piket, Jeroen        - Kramnik, Vladimir     0-1   41

Round 5 (1996.04.17)

Kramnik, Vladimir    - Polgar, Judit         1-0   30
Ivanchuk, Vassily    - Nikolic, Predrag      1/2   50
Kamsky, Gata         - Anand, Viswanathan    1/2   83
Lautier, Joel        - Karpov, Anatoly       1-0   34
Ljubojevic, Ljubomir - Shirov, Alexei        1-0   35
Xie Jun              - Piket, Jeroen         0-1   37

Round 6 (1996.04.18)

Kramnik, Vladimir    - Ivanchuk, Vassily     1/2   37
Shirov, Alexei       - Anand, Viswanathan    1-0   54
Polgar, Judit        - Nikolic, Predrag      1-0   51
Ljubojevic, Ljubomir - Kamsky, Gata          0-1   70
Piket, Jeroen        - Karpov, Anatoly       0-1   68
Xie Jun              - Lautier, Joel         1/2   24

Round 7 (1996.04.19)

Anand, Viswanathan   - Kramnik, Vladimir     0-1   40
Ivanchuk, Vassily    - Piket, Jeroen         1-0   54
Nikolic, Predrag     - Ljubojevic, Ljubomir  1/2   23
Kamsky, Gata         - Xie Jun               1/2   76
Karpov, Anatoly      - Shirov, Alexei        0-1   50
Lautier, Joel        - Polgar, Judit         1/2   62

Round 8 (1996.04.20)

Kramnik, Vladimir    - Karpov, Anatoly       1/2   26
Shirov, Alexei       - Ivanchuk, Vassily     1-0   31
Polgar, Judit        - Kamsky, Gata          1/2   51
Ljubojevic, Ljubomir - Lautier, Joel         1/2   63
Piket, Jeroen        - Anand, Viswanathan    1/2   18
Xie Jun              - Nikolic, Predrag      0-1   33


Monte Carlo (MON), IV 1996.                            cat. XVII (2673)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 1 Kramnik, Vladimir     g RUS 2775  * = 1 = 1 . . = . 1 1 1  6.5  2912
 2 Shirov, Alexei        g ESP 2690  = * 1 1 1 . . 1 . 0 = =  5.5  2813
 3 Anand, Viswanathan    g IND 2725  0 0 * = . 1 = 1 1 . = .  4.5  2736
 4 Ivanchuk, Vassily     g UKR 2735  = 0 = * . = 1 = = . 1 .  4.5  2735
 5 Polgar, Judit         g HUN 2675  0 0 . . * 1 = . = 1 = 1  4.5  2689
 6 Nikolic, Predrag      g BIH 2645  . . 0 = 0 * 1 = = = . 1  4.0  2675
 7 Kamsky, Gata          g USA 2735  . . = 0 = 0 * 0 1 1 . =  3.5  2620
 8 Karpov, Anatoly       g RUS 2770  = 0 0 = . = 1 * 0 . 1 .  3.5  2645
 9 Lautier, Joel         g FRA 2630  . . 0 = = = 0 1 * = . =  3.5  2633
10 Ljubojevic, Ljubomir  g YUG 2600  0 1 . . 0 = 0 . = * = 1  3.5  2613
11 Piket, Jeroen         g NED 2570  0 = = 0 = . . 0 . = * 1  3.0  2600
12 Xie Jun               g CHN 2530  0 = . . 0 0 = . = 0 0 *  1.5  2414
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

Combined standings
------------------

Monte Carlo (MON), IV 1996.                                        cat. XVII (2673)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 10 11 12
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 1 Kramnik, Vladimir     g RUS 2775 ** 0= =1 1= .. =1 11 .. == .. 11 11  12.0  2854
 2 Ivanchuk, Vassily     g UKR 2735 1= ** == 10 == .. 01 =1 1= 1= .. ..  10.0  2787
 3 Anand, Viswanathan    g IND 2725 =0 == ** =0 =1 .. == == =1 11 .. ..   9.0  2736
 4 Shirov, Alexei        g ESP 2690 0= 01 =1 ** .. 11 == .. 01 .. 10 ==   9.0  2715
 5 Lautier, Joel         g FRA 2630 .. == =0 .. ** 1= .. =0 =1 1= 1= 0=   8.5  2697
 6 Polgar, Judit         g HUN 2675 =0 .. .. 00 0= ** == 1= .. 01 11 11   8.5  2667
 7 Piket, Jeroen         g NED 2570 00 10 == == .. == ** .. =0 .. 1= 11   8.0  2687
 8 Kamsky, Gata          g USA 2735 .. =0 == .. =1 0= .. ** 00 10 11 ==   7.5  2642
 9 Karpov, Anatoly       g RUS 2770 == 0= =0 10 =0 .. =1 11 ** 0= .. ..   7.5  2667
10 Nikolic, Predrag      g BIH 2645 .. 0= 00 .. 0= 10 .. 01 1= ** == 11   7.5  2654
11 Ljubojevic, Ljubomir  g YUG 2600 00 .. .. 01 0= 00 0= 00 .. == ** =1   4.5  2490
12 Xie Jun               g CHN 2530 00 .. .. == 1= 00 00 == .. 00 =0 **   4.0  2472
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

3) 11th AEGON Computer Chess Tournament
------------------------------------

The 11th AEGON Computer Chess Tournament was won by Yasser Seirawan
with a perfect 6/6. Second equal were last year's winner John Van
der Wiel and Rafael Vaganian. The top finishing computers were
all on 4.5 CAPTURE, NIMZO, NOW, QUEST, and REBEL 7. The best
computer performance was achieved by QUEST with a 2652 rating. NIMZO
achieved a 2614 performance rating.

However the event is 50 humans of varying strengths against 50 computers
and again the Computers came out overall winners.

FINAL STANDINGS

Mankind 137.5
Machine 162.5

The games and results were covered in full on http://www.aegon.nl/chess
which is the AEGON insurence companies own site. The chess part of
the site was administered by TASC. They are to be congratulated on
a great site that has meant that for the first time the event has been
able to be followed on the internet. There were 3 live games a day
aswell as complete coverage later in the evening.

The Hague (NED), IV 1996.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                             1    2    3    4    5    6    TOTAL
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1 Seirawan, Yasser           g USA 2630  + 63 + 49 + 18 + 11 + 38 + 41    6.0
  2 Vaganian, Rafael A         g ARM 2615  + 47 + 16 = 25 + 32 + 54 + 30    5.5
  3 Van der Wiel, John T.H     g NED 2535  + 83 + 26 + 37 + 12 + 25 = 13    5.5
  4 Speelman, Jonathan S       g ENG 2625  + 30 + 80 + 44 = 13 + 23 = 27    5.0
  5 CAPTURE                          ----  - 20 + 75 = 72 + 81 + 39 + 51    4.5  2317
  6 Christiansen, Larry M      g USA 2580  + 66 = 29 + 60 - 25 + 32 + 38    4.5
  7 Cifuentes Parada, Roberto  g NED 2490  + 85 + 43 + 50 + 29 = 13 - 12    4.5
  8 Hartoch, Robert G          m NED 2295  + 77 + 52 + 14 = 28 = 19 = 24    4.5
  9 Hoeksema, Erik             m NED 2405  + 34 + 27 = 32 + 35 = 30 = 25    4.5
 10 Ligterink, Gert            m NED 2450  + 67 - 32 = 49 + 26 + 28 + 43    4.5
 11 NIMZO                            ----  + 75 = 69 + 59 -  1 + 79 + 20    4.5  2614
 12 NOW                              ----  + 95 = 20 + 46 -  3 + 76 +  7    4.5  2573
 13 QUEST                            ----  + 51 + 84 + 15 =  4 =  7 =  3    4.5  2652
 14 REBEL 7                          ----  + 61 + 55 -  8 + 76 = 51 + 53    4.5
 15 Bronstein, David I         g RUS 2455  + 90 + 24 - 13 + 33 = 44 = 19    4.0
 16 DIEP                             ----  + 74 -  2 - 76 + 95 + 84 + 75    4.0  2485
 17 GENIUS                           ----  = 71 - 78 = 86 + 97 + 82 + 87    4.0  2250
 18 HIARCS                           ----  = 65 + 95 -  1 = 74 + 61 + 69    4.0  2562
 19 KALLISTO                         ----  + 78 = 21 = 22 + 65 =  8 = 15    4.0  2328
 20 Kosashvili, Yona           g ISR 2580  +  5 = 12 = 64 + 47 + 80 - 11    4.0
 21 Kuyf,Ni                          ----  + 94 = 19 - 38 = 27 + 37 + 44    4.0
 22 Legemaat, Gert               NED 2235  = 40 + 48 = 19 + 80 - 27 + 60    4.0
 23 MCHESS PRO                       ----  + 81 - 36 + 78 + 59 -  4 + 68    4.0  2406
 24 MEPHISTO GENIUS                  ----  + 97 - 15 = 53 + 82 + 72 =  8    4.0  2182
 25 REBEL AEGON                      ----  + 88 + 71 =  2 +  6 -  3 =  9    4.0  2549
 26 TASC R30                         ----  + 91 -  3 + 74 - 10 + 88 + 71    4.0  2286
 27 THE KING                         ----  + 45 -  9 + 82 = 21 + 22 =  4    4.0  2421
 28 WCHESS                           ----  = 72 + 86 + 58 =  8 - 10 + 59    4.0  2366
 29 ZARKOV                           ----  + 98 =  6 + 69 -  7 = 53 + 70    4.0  2596
 30 ARTHUR                           ----  -  4 + 98 + 97 + 58 =  9 -  2    3.5  2275
 31 CHESS SYSTEM TAL                 ----  = 84 = 97 = 68 = 86 = 91 + 72    3.5  2305
 32 CHESSICA                         ----  + 93 + 10 =  9 -  2 -  6 + 81    3.5  2425
 33 DARK THOUGHT                     ----  = 62 = 72 + 61 - 15 = 65 + 88    3.5
 34 DOCTOR X                         ----  -  9 - 81 + 75 = 55 + 93 + 86    3.5  2230
 35 DREI HIRN                        ----  + 87 + 65 = 36 -  9 = 69 = 55    3.5  2323
 36 De Boer, Gert-Jan          m NED 2445  + 57 + 23 = 35 - 38 - 43 + 47    3.5
 37 FRENCHESS                        ----  = 86 + 62 -  3 + 87 - 21 + 79    3.5  2475
 38 FRITZ                            ----  + 76 = 39 + 21 + 36 -  1 -  6    3.5  2426
 39 Ludden,GJ                        ----  = 60 = 38 = 56 + 42 -  5 + 80    3.5
 40 NIGHTMARE D                      ----  = 22 - 58 + 96 = 88 = 62 + 91    3.5  2235
 41 NIGHTMARE N                      ----  - 69 = 96 + 84 + 46 + 92 -  1    3.5  2461
 42 SAITEK BRUTE FORCE               ----  - 68 + 88 + 55 - 39 = 86 + 76    3.5
 43 SCHACH 3.0                       ----  + 53 -  7 + 45 = 51 + 36 - 10    3.5  2336
 44 VIRTUAL CHESS                    ----  + 96 + 68 -  4 + 71 = 15 - 21    3.5  2477
 45 Wolthuis,Wi                      ----  - 27 + 94 - 43 = 60 + 56 + 54    3.5
 46 Bierenbroodspot, Paul      f NED 2310  + 54 = 64 - 12 - 41 = 52 + 56    3.0
 47 CENTAUR                          ----  -  2 +100 + 92 - 20 + 74 - 36    3.0
 48 CHEIRON                          ----  = 92 - 22 + 93 = 69 - 71 + 98    3.0  2053
 49 COMET                            ----  + 79 -  1 = 10 = 70 - 59 + 92    3.0  2386
 50 ISICHESS                         ----  + 70 = 59 -  7 - 79 + 78 = 58    3.0  2338
 51 Loewenthal, Gunther          NED ----  - 13 + 85 + 90 = 43 = 14 -  5    3.0
 52 SHREDDER                         ----  + 82 -  8 + 81 - 53 = 46 = 65    3.0  2109
 53 Steinwender,Di                   ----  - 43 + 89 = 24 + 52 = 29 - 14    3.0
 54 TURNING POINT                    ----  - 46 + 79 + 87 + 68 -  2 - 45    3.0  2385
 55 Van den Berg, Ad             NED ----  + 56 - 14 - 42 = 34 + 89 = 35    3.0
 56 ANT                              ----  - 55 + 70 = 39 + 78 - 45 - 46    2.5  2375
 57 BREAK THROUGH II                 ----  - 36 - 61 + 99 - 92 + 95 = 74    2.5
 58 Blokhuis, Jeroen             NED ----  = 89 + 40 - 28 - 30 = 60 = 50    2.5
 59 Boersma, Paulus A          m NED 2355  + 73 = 50 - 11 - 23 + 49 - 28    2.5
 60 DIOGENES                         ----  = 39 + 92 -  6 = 45 = 58 - 22    2.5
 61 De Waard,J                       ----  - 14 + 57 - 33 = 66 - 18 + 85    2.5
 62 Feist,Ma                         ----  = 33 - 37 - 66 = 83 = 40 + 64    2.5
 63 HECTOR                           ----  -  1 - 82 +100 = 93 - 75 + 99    2.5
 64 HITECH                           ----  + 99 = 46 = 20 = 72 - 70 - 62    2.5  2318
 65 Lindner,JJ                       ----  = 18 - 35 + 67 - 19 = 33 = 52    2.5
 66 MIRAGE                           ----  -  6 = 91 + 62 = 61 - 68 = 84    2.5  2123
 67 NOVAG DIAMOND                    ----  - 10 = 93 - 65 - 84 +100 + 97    2.5
 68 Perez Garcia, Hebert         NED 2200  + 42 - 44 = 31 - 54 + 66 - 23    2.5
 69 Polgar, Sofia              m HUN 2495  + 41 = 11 - 29 = 48 = 35 - 18    2.5
 70 Ree, Hans                  g NED 2440  - 50 - 56 + 77 = 49 + 64 - 29    2.5
 71 Van der Wal, Jannes        f NED 2250  = 17 - 25 + 89 - 44 + 48 - 26    2.5
 72 Arnoldus,He                      ----  = 28 = 33 =  5 = 64 - 24 - 31    2.0
 73 BIONIC                           ----  - 59 - 76 = 95 = 91 - 81 +100    2.0
 74 Bakker,Pi                        ----  - 16 + 83 - 26 = 18 - 47 = 57    2.0
 75 Hajenius, Willem             BEL 2055  - 11 -  5 - 34 + 94 + 63 - 16    2.0
 76 Hoving,Mi                        ----  - 38 + 73 + 16 - 14 - 12 - 42    2.0
 77 IMPAKT                           ----  -  8 - 87 - 70 =100 + 96 = 95    2.0
 78 Jongsma,L                        ----  - 19 + 17 - 23 - 56 - 50 + 89    2.0
 79 Loeffler, Stefan           m GER 2415  - 49 - 54 + 85 + 50 - 11 - 37    2.0
 80 MEPHISTO BERLIN PRO              ----  +100 -  4 + 91 - 22 - 20 - 39    2.0
 81 Maliangkay, Henny            NED ----  - 23 + 34 - 52 -  5 + 73 - 32    2.0
 82 Munninghoff,Al                   ----  - 52 + 63 - 27 - 24 - 17 + 90    2.0
 83 PANDIX                           ----  -  3 - 74 = 98 = 62 = 97 = 93    2.0
 84 Peng Zhaoqin               m NED 2410  = 31 - 13 - 41 + 67 - 16 = 66    2.0
 85 SCHAAKMEESTER X                  ----  -  7 - 51 - 79 + 99 + 98 - 61    2.0
 86 Van Wermeskerken,P               ----  = 37 - 28 = 17 = 31 = 42 - 34    2.0
 87 Voorn,Ma                         ----  - 35 + 77 - 54 - 37 + 90 - 17    2.0
 88 Bouwman,CV                       ----  - 25 - 42 + 94 = 40 - 26 - 33    1.5
 89 DRAGON                           ----  = 58 - 53 - 71 + 96 - 55 - 78    1.5
 90 GOLDBAR                          ----  - 15 + 99 - 51 = 98 - 87 - 82    1.5
 91 Geertsema,Pi                     ----  - 26 = 66 - 80 = 73 = 31 - 40    1.5
 92 Hoogendoorn, Fre             NED ----  = 48 - 60 - 47 + 57 - 41 - 49    1.5
 93 Kieboom, Bert                NED ----  - 32 = 67 - 48 = 63 - 34 = 83    1.5
 94 ANANSE                           ----  - 21 - 45 - 88 - 75 = 99 = 96    1.0
 95 De Kleynen,H                     ----  - 12 - 18 = 73 - 16 - 57 = 77    1.0
 96 Goudart,Ri                       ----  - 44 = 41 - 40 - 89 - 77 = 94    1.0
 97 Oranje,Ri                        ----  - 24 = 31 - 30 - 17 = 83 - 67    1.0
 98 Vromans,Ni                       ----  - 29 - 30 = 83 = 90 - 85 - 48    1.0
 99 Prins,H                          ----  - 64 - 90 - 57 - 85 = 94 - 63    0.5
100 Van der Giessen,A                ----  - 80 - 47 - 63 = 77 - 67 - 73    0.5
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

4) New PCA and FIDE Ratings
------------------------

FIDE WORLD RANKING - APRIL 1996.
--------------------------------

The list below has no official status. It is merely a relection
of the results submitted since the January Rating list was
compiled. For instance although the Hastings Christmas
Festivals, Premier, Challengers etc appears Reggio Emelia
doesn't (perhaps this is to do with the investigation into
Azmaiparashvili's inflated rating)

The absolute top events are all present including the VSB tournament
which cost Kramnik 13 points and increased Kasparov's rating to
take the number one spot back. Anand has retained his rating
through two tournaments but it is clear that Topalov is on a roll.
Non of the recent American events appear so there will be some
more rating points for Van Wely and Michael Adams.

A full list of events that were rated was presented which
is a must I think. It would have been nice to have the
list on disk as with the PCA list below (but there no
indication is given of the events rated.) I have typed
the information in as best I could. The RANK is the new
ranking of the players. Then appears the January information.
The April information is the number of new games rated, the
change and the new unrounded rating.

A list of the top 100, plus various Junior, and women's lists
was issued.

							APRIL 1996 INORMATION
RANK NAME			      JAN INFORMATION	GMS	CHANGE	RATING
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.   Kasparov, Gary 		g RUS 2775  19 13.04.63	  9	6.50	2781.50
2.   Karpov, Anatoly 		g RUS 2770  12 23.05.51  11	0.20	2770.20
3.   Kramnik, Vladimir 		g RUS 2775  42 25.06.75	  9   -13.50	2761.50
4.   Ivanchuk, Vassily 		g UKR 2735  39 18.03.69  13	9.40	2744.40
5.   Kamsky, Gata 		g USA 2735   0 02.06.74	 11	1.80	2736.80
6.   Anand, Viswanathan 	g IND 2725   0 11.12.69  22	0.70	2725.70
7.   Topalov, Veselin 		g BUL 2700  40 15.03.75  22    18.20	2718.20
8.   Short, Nigel D. 		g ENG 2665  37 01.06.65  19    19.80	2684.80
9.   Shirov, Alexei 		g ESP 2690  38 04.07.72  13   - 6.50	2683.50
10.  Sokolov, Ivan 		g BIH 2665  29 13.06.68  34    10.00	2675.00
11.  Polgar, Judit (GM) 	g HUN 2675  29 23.07.76  00
12.  Salov, Valery 		g RUS 2670  11 26.05.64  00
13.  Gelfand, Boris 		g BLR 2700  24 24.06.68  22   -31.80	2668.20
14.  Adams, Michael 		g ENG 2660  29 17.11.71	 24	7.60	2667.60
15.  Khalifman, Alexander 	g RUS 2650  34 18.01.66	 37    13.40	2663.40
16.  Azmaiparshvili, Zurab 	g BIH 2660  27 16.03.60	 00
17.  Ehlvest, Jaan 		g EST 2660  48 14.10.62	 10   - 1	2659.00
18.  Jussupow, Artur 		g GER 2655  19 13.02.60	 00
19.  Bareev, Evgeny 		g RUS 2645   9 21.11.66  18	7.70	2652.70
20.  Hracek, Zbynek 		g CZE 2650  20 09.09.70	 10 	1.00	2651.00
21.  Dreev, Alexey 		g RUS 2670  24 30.01.69  32   -20.00	2650.00
22.  Svidler, Peter 		g RUS 2630  30 17.06.76	 33    19.50	2649.50
23.  Glek, Igor V. 		g RUS 2635  46 07.11.61	 11    14.50	2649.50
24.  Nikolic, Predrag 		g BIH 2645   0 11.09.60   5	2.00	2647.00
25.  Korchnoi, Viktor 		g SUI 2645  47 23.03.31	 00

Some large rating changes:

45.  Kharlov, Andrei 		g RUS 2575  20 20.11.68	 30    36.50	2611.50

47.  Tiviakov, Sergei 		g RUS 2625  38 14.02.73	 34   -14.50	2610.50

50.  Yudasin, Leonid 		g ISR 2635  16 08.08.59	 31   -26.00	2609.00
51.  Lautier, Joel 		g FRA 2630  32 12.04.73	 22   -22.30	2607.70
52.  Onischuk, Alexander 	g UKR 2580  38 03.09.75  22    27.00	2607.00

55.  Miles, Anthony J 		g ENG 2635  66 23.04.55	 36   -30.50	2604.50

63.  Yermolinsky, Alex 		g USA 2565  55 11.04.58	 49    30.20	2595.20

68.  Hodgson, Julian M. 	g ENG 2615  58 25.07.63	 20   -22.00	2593.00
69.  Psakhis, Lev 		g ISR 2610  46 29.11.58	 10   -18.00	2592.00

78.  Timman, Jan H 		g NED 2620  64 14.12.51	 22   -30.40	2589.60
79.  Van Wely, Loek 		g NED 2570  64 07.10.72  35    16.90	2586.90

81.  Kaidanov, Grigory S 	g USA 2605  17 11.10.59	 22   -18.90	2586.10

88.  Filippov, Valerij 		f RUS 2530  31 28.11.75  41    53.80	2583.80


 PCA WORLD CHESS RANKING

 For player rated  2500 and higher
 Results up to April 2, 1996

 Produced by Ken Thomson with ChessBase
 Calculated by Vladimir Dvorkovich, Chess Union Int.


   1. Kasparov,Garry                 RUS 2787 161
   2. Kramnik,Vladimir               RUS 2757 145
   3. Anand,Viswanathan              IND 2755 159
   4. Kamsky,Gata                    USA 2754 165
   5. Karpov,Anatoly                 RUS 2753 150
   6. Ivanchuk,Vassily               UKR 2749 155
   7. Topalov,Veselin                BUL 2720 188
   8. Polgar,Judit (GM)              HUN 2694 194
   9. Short,Nigel D                  ENG 2678 197
  10. Ehlvest,Jaan                   EST 2677 136
  11. Shirov,Alexei                  LAT 2674 181
  12. Bareev,Evgeny                  RUS 2665 151
  13. Almasi,Zoltan                  HUN 2663 162
  14. Khalifman,Alexander            RUS 2662 136
  15. Adams,Michael                  ENG 2657 183
  16. Salov,Valery                   RUS 2651 177
  17. Yusupov,Artur                  GER 2647 116
  18. Sokolov,Ivan                   BIH 2647 177
  19. Rublevsky,Sergei               RUS 2644 167
  20. Gelfand,Boris                  BLA 2642 174
  21. Svidler,Peter                  RUS 2641 165
  22. Morosevic,Alexander            RUS 2634 209
  23. Krasenkov,Mikhail              RUS 2632 187
  24. Korchnoi,Viktor                SUI 2632 175
  25. Seirawan,Yasser                USA 2629 182
  26. Dreev,Alexey                   RUS 2629 149
  27. Akopian,Vladimir               ARM 2626 143
  28. Hracek,Zbynek                  TCH 2626 168
  29. Tiviakov,Sergei                RUS 2624 189
  30. Nikolic,Predrag                BIH 2623 201
  31. Kharlov,Andrei                 RUS 2622 162
  32. Illescas Cordoba,Miguel        ESP 2621 174
  33. Granda Zuniga,Julio E          PER 2616 210
  34. Speelman,Jonathan S            ENG 2615 163
  35. Andersson,Ulf                  SWE 2615 141
  36. Kosashvili,Yona                ISR 2614 191
  37. Leko,Peter                     HUN 2613 140
  38. Yudasin,Leonid                 ISR 2612 168
  39. Vladimirov,Evgeny              KAZ 2611 163
  40. Georgiev,Kiril                 BUL 2609 182
  41. Huzman,Alexander               UKR 2609 148
  42. Epishin,Vladimir               RUS 2608 149
  43. Magerramov,Elmar               RUS 2604 188
  44. Nunn,John D M                  ENG 2601 178
  45. Glek,Igor V                    RUS 2601 179
  46. Smirin,Ilia                    ISR 2598 175
  47. Agdestein,Simen                NOR 2598 235
  48. Dorfman,Josif D                FRA 2597 128
  49. Hansen,Curt                    DEN 2597 173
  50. Azmaiparashvili,Zurab          GEO 2596 175
  51. Nenashev,Alexander             UZB 2595 164
  52. Fischer,Robert James           USA 2594 197
  53. Morovic Fernandez,Ivan         CHI 2593 160
  54. Wolff,Patrick G                USA 2593 179
  55. Polgar,Zsuzsa (GM)             HUN 2592 176
  56. Malaniuk,Vladimir P            UKR 2590 183
  57. Lautier,Joel                   FRA 2590 204
  58. Rohde,Michael A                USA 2589 190
  59. Savchenko,Stanislav            UKR 2589 164
  60. Oll,Lembit                     EST 2588 175
  61. Onischuk,Alexander             UKR 2587 172
  62. Adianto,Utut                   INA 2587 186
  63. Beliavsky,Alexander G          UKR 2586 170
  64. Campora,Daniel H               ARG 2585 179
  65. Piket,Jeroen                   NED 2584 188
  66. Polugaevsky,Lev                RUS 2584 188
  67. Huebner,Robert                 GER 2582 147
  68. Ljubojevic,Ljubomir            YUG 2580 150
  69. Pigusov,Evgeny                 RUS 2579 136
  70. Novikov,Igor A                 UKR 2579 132
  71. Sadler,Matthew                 ENG 2579 184
  72. Kurajica,Bojan                 BIH 2578 196
  73. Dokhoian,Yury                  RUS 2577 162
  74. Lobron,Eric                    GER 2577 205
  75. Timman,Jan H                   NED 2576 165
  76. Gavrikov,Viktor                LTU 2576 129
  77. Yermolinsky,Alexey             USA 2575 152
  78. Filippov,Valerij               RUS 2574 165
  79. Eingorn,Vereslav S             UKR 2572 166
  80. Georgadze,George               GEO 2572 141
  81. Ulibin,Mikhail                 RUS 2572 180
  82. Zvjaginsev,Vadim               RUS 2571 143
  83. Dautov,Rustem                  RUS 2571 160
  84. Tkachev,Vladislav              KAZ 2571 150
  85. Sturua,Zurab                   GEO 2571 164
  86. Vaganian,Rafael A              ARM 2570 161
  87. Romanishin,Oleg M              UKR 2570 150
  88. Dolmatov,Sergey                RUS 2570 129
  89. Hickl,Joerg                    GER 2570 145
  90. Balashov,Yuri S                RUS 2569 148
  91. Psakhis,Lev                    ISR 2569 165
  92. Gulko,Boris F                  USA 2569 159
  93. Kuzmin,Alexey                  RUS 2569 177
  94. Lputian,Smbat G                ARM 2568 235
  95. Bologan,Viktor                 MOL 2568 206
  96. Hulak,Krunoslav                CRO 2567 190
  97. Aleksandrov,Aleksej            BLA 2567 213
  98. Razuvaev,Yuri S                RUS 2567 136
  99. Kotronias,Vasilios             GRE 2566 173
 100. Xu Jun                         CHN 2565 169
 101. Hellers,Ferdinand              SWE 2565 177
 102. Maximenko,Andrei               RUS 2565 177
 103. Rogers,Ian                     AUS 2565 186
 104. Vyzmanavin,Alexey              RUS 2564 185

5) Simen Agdestein vs Zsuzsa Polgar
--------------------------------

Jonathan Tisdall reports that in conjunction with a big computer
technical conference in Oslo there will be a live internet
chess match between Women's World Champion Zsuzsa Polgar and
Simen Agdestein. The live games will be supplemented with
comments from Jonathan. The timerate will be 45 minutes per
game.

Schedule: 23 April 10:30-12:00, 15:30-17:00
	  24 April 11:30-13:00  15:30-17:00
 	  25 April 11:30-13:00  15:30-17:00

The event will be covered at http://www.ibm.no/
I will add a more precise URL on my www site when it becomes
available. (this is just IBM Norway's site.)

6) GREENHILLS CHESSMASTERS' CLASSIC 1996, PART I by Bobby Ang
-----------------------------------------------------------

The Philippine Chess Federation is deadly serious about
producing the strongest possible Olympiad squad to represent
the country in Yerevan later this year. The event was held
March 12-21st 1996 in Greenhills a district in San Juan, Metro Manila.

GMs Eugene Torre and Rogelio Antonio are seeded into the team.  The other
four slots are to be allocated to the first two places in two Chessmasters'
Classics to be held in March and April of 1996.  Only National Masters and
better were allowed to play in these Classics.

The top ten of the first Classic were :

  1 Barcenilla,Rogelio          IM      7.0/9
  2 Roca,Petronio               NM      7.0/9
  3 Donguines,Fernie            FM      7.0/9
  4 Pialan,Fernandito           NM      6.5/9
  5 Toledo,Rodolfo              NM      6.0/9
  6 Absin,Ernesto               NM      6.0/9
  7 Bancod,Ronald               IM      6.0/9
  8 Garma,Edgardo               NM      5.5/9
  9 Garma,Chito                 FM      5.5/9
 10 Bitoon,Richard              NM      5.5/9

Winner of the tournament on tie-break is IM Barcenilla, who managed to pull
off an 85-move marathon victory over his co-qualifier Petronio Roca in the
last round.

The revelation and at the same time heart-breaker of the tournament was NM
Rodolfo Toledo.  He led for most of the tournament and if he had won against
FM Donguines in the last round would have had the better tie-breaks over
Barcenilla and Roca.  Instead, he managed to lose.

The top seed, IM Nelson Mariano, had to withdraw after the 5th round due to
swollen gums.  Other IMs who finished out of the first 10 were Barlo Nadera
and Ricardo de Guzman.

The table below is derived from the games and shows the full results of
the top 10.

Greenhills (PHI), III 1996.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                         1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 1 Barcenilla, Rogelio      m PHI 2445  +29 =24 +30 =20 = 7 +26 = 2 +15 + 3  7.0 /9  2533
 2 Donguines, Fernie        f PHI 2445  +17 =34 + 8 = 9 =16 +25 = 1 +11 + 7  7.0 /9  2540
 3 Roca, Petronio             PHI 2350  +13 =30 +23 +10 =20 +47 + 7 + 5 - 1  7.0 /9  2416
 4 Pialan,Fernandito              ----  +14 -10 +46 +24 -15 +33 +20 +19 = 5  6.5 /9  2564
 5 Absin,Ernesto                  ----  +25 +12 -20 +39 +10 =15 +47 - 3 = 4  6.0 /9  2260
 6 Bancod, Ronald           m PHI 2400  +27 =20 +12 -26 +39 +13 -11 +10 =22  6.0 /9  2401
 7 Toledo,Rodolfo                 ----  =23 +35 +22 +32 = 1 +20 - 3 + 9 - 2  6.0 /9  2487
 8 Bitoon,Richard                 ----  +35 +47 - 2 -15 =24 +37 +22 =20 = 9  5.5 /9  2446
 9 Garma, Chito             f PHI 2400  +19 +31 =10 = 2 =26 +16 =15 - 7 = 8  5.5 /9  2410
10 Garma, Edgardo             PHI 2375  +36 + 4 = 9 - 3 - 5 +28 +12 - 6 +19  5.5 /9  2374
11 De Guzman, Ricardo       m PHI 2400  +39 =37 =26 +38  .  +22 + 6 - 2 -16  5.0 /8  2422
12 Gonzales,Jayson                ----  +28 - 5 - 6  .  +18 +29 -10 +47 +15  5.0 /8  2256
13 Lorena,Carlo                   ----  - 3 -38 +45 +44 +34 - 6 +29  .  +28  5.0 /8  2248
14 Nolte, Rolando             PHI 2355  - 4 +36 +17  .  -25 +41 =33 =30 +23  5.0 /8  2599
15 Villamayor,Buenaventura        ----  +44 =16 =34 + 8 + 4 = 5 = 9 - 1 -12  5.0 /9  2229
16 Datu,Idelfonso                 ----  +46 =15 =24  .  = 2 - 9 +26  .  +11  4.5 /7  2415
17 Sanchez,Joseph                 ----  - 2 +48 -14  .  +31  .  +37 =24 +47  4.5 /7
18 Calvo,Antonio                  ----  -22 -33 +40 +41 -12 +38 +25  .  =20  4.5 /8  2353
19 Lavega,Carlito                 ----  - 9 +45 -38 +43 =28 +24 +30 - 4 -10  4.5 /9  2108
20 Nadera, Barlo A          f PHI 2430  +21 = 6 + 5 = 1 = 3 - 7 - 4 = 8 =18  4.5 /9  2398
21 Carag,Erwin                    ----  -20 =27 -25 +36  .   .  =31 +32 +26  4.0 /7  2390
22 Cabuenos,Carlos                ----  +18 =43 - 7 +30  .  -11 - 8 +40 = 6  4.0 /8  2207
23 Fuentes,Mardonio               ----  = 7 +42 - 3 -29 =35 +40 +32  .  -14  4.0 /8  2132
24 Llavanes,Ronald                ----   .  = 1 =16 - 4 = 8 -19 +39 =17 +25  4.0 /8  2445
25 Nodado,Jerry                   ----  - 5 =29 +21 +31 +14 - 2 -18 =26 -24  4.0 /9  2400
26 Paciencia,Enrique              ----  +38 =32 =11 + 6 = 9 - 1 -16 =25 -21  4.0 /9  2411
27 Villanueva,Gary                ----  - 6 =21 -28 -40 =36 +48 +41 +29 -30  4.0 /9  2269
28 Maga, Mirabeau             PHI 2370  -12 -41 +27 +46 =19 -10  .  +33 -13  3.5 /8  2210
29 Vasquez,Andrew                 ----  - 1 =25 +42 +23 =33 -12 -13 -27 =31  3.5 /9  2192
30 Badilles,Ponciano              ----   .  = 3 - 1 -22 +38  .  -19 =14 +27  3.0 /7  2258
31 Pablo,Louie                    ----  +45 - 9 =33 -25 -17  .  =21 =37 =29  3.0 /8  2169
32 Chiong,Luis                    ----  +41 =26 +37 - 7  .   .  -23 -21  .   2.5 /6
33 Ranola, Yves               PHI 2325   .  +18 =31  .  =29 - 4 =14 -28  .   2.5 /6  2169
34 Zuniga,Dante                   ----  +48 = 2 =15  .  -13  .   .   .   .   2.0 /4  2445
35 Mariano, Nelson          m PHI 2510  - 8 - 7 =36 +42 =23  .   .   .   .   2.0 /5  2350
36 Carag, Elmer             f PHI 2350  -10 -14 =35 -21 =27  .   .  +39  .   2.0 /6  2140
37 Perez,Roland                   ----  +40 =11 -32  .   .  - 8 -17 =31  .   2.0 /6  2400
38 Bagamasbad,Efren               ----  -26 +13 +19 -11 -30 -18 -45  .   .   2.0 /7
39 Lao,Elias                      ----  -11 +40 +43 - 5 - 6  .  -24 -36  .   2.0 /7
40 Soria,Renato                   ----  -37 -39 -18 +27  .  -23 +46 -22  .   2.0 /7
41 Unding, Hector             PHI 2305  -32 +28 -47 -18 +46 -14 -27  .   .   2.0 /7  2362
42 Yasay,Mauro                    ----  =43 -23 -29 -35 +45  .   .   .   .   1.5 /5
43 Dela Cruz,Henry                ----  =42 =22 -39 -19  .   .   .   .   .   1.0 /4
44 Martinez,Rolly                 ----  -15 -46 +48 -13  .   .   .   .   .   1.0 /4
45 Bolico,Joshue                  ----  -31 -19 -13  .  -42  .  +38  .   .   1.0 /5
46 Malinao,Venerando              ----  -16 +44 - 4 -28 -41  .  -40  .   .   1.0 /6
47 Ortiz,Eduardo                  ----   .  - 8 +41  .   .  - 3 - 5 -12 -17  1.0 /6  2327
48 Libre,Virgilio                 ----  -34 -17 -44  .   .  -27  .   .   .   0.0 /4
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

7) EDINBURGH CONGRESS by John Henderson
------------------------------------

My thanks to John Henderson for sending me the text of the
Channel 4 teletext coverage of this congress (he is the
editor of the pages which are sponsored by Chess and Bridge.)

1.  Parker, Jonathan 	m ENG 2480  38 19.05.76		4.5	/5
2.  McNab, Colin A 	g SCO 2465  22 03.02.61		4
    Orr, Mark J L 	m IRL 2365   3 09.11.55		4

IM Jonathan Parker from Edinburgh picked up the L500 prize as the
outright winner of the Congress with a score of 4.5/5.  In a tense
last round game he defeated the top seed, GM Mark Hebden from Leicester.

A total of 360 players competed in the Congress at Leith Academy
which was organised by the Edinburgh & Lothians Chess Association.

8) EASTER TOURNAMENT - Norrkoping 96 by Zeljko Kartal
----------------------------------------------------

Zeljko Kartal reports on the Norrkoping Easter Tournament
organised by the SCHACK O8 Chess Club 5 - 8 April 1996.

110 players competed in this 7 round event and there was
a three way tie for first. 1st prize was 10.000 Skr
($1500 USA)

	NAME			RATING	SCORE	KVP

1   Degerman, Lars	IM	2555	6	29.5
2   Hector, Jonny	GM	2520	6	28.5
3   Lejlic, Samir	IM	2420	6	25.5
4   Laveryd, Peter		2411	5.5	29
5   Brynell, S		IM	2540	5.5	27.5
6   Agrest, Evgenij	IM	2593	5.5	26
7   Sandstrom, Ludvig		2394	5.5	25
8   Ernst, T		GM	2450	5	29
9   Malesevic, Nedeljko		2335	5	28.5
10  Renman, N 		IM	2363	5	27.5

9) 1996 Brazil Open 4-7 April by Antonio Bento
-------------------------------------------

Antonio Bento reports that there was a three way tie in the
1996 Brazil open held in the 5 star Naoum Plaza Hotel Brazilia.
This was a 6 round tournament which saw a three way tie for first
place. Each player received $1000. The event was held by the
Brazilian Chess Club and Lance Brazilian Magazine.

Caldeira, Adriano	  BRA 2220   5 02.01.71	5.5	/6
Matsuura, Everaldo 	m BRA 2420  33 01.10.70	5.5
Trindade, Sandro 	m BRA 2345   0 28.06.65	5.5

10) Possible VSB error?
-------------------

[Event "VSB"]
[Site "Amsterdam NED"]
[Date "1996.04.01"]
[Round "9"]
[White "Short, N"]
[Black "Kramnik, V"]
[Result "1/2-1/2"]
[WhiteElo "2665"]
[BlackElo "2775"]

1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. d4 cxd4 4. Nxd4 Nf6 5. Nc3 d6 6. Be2 e5 7. Nf3 h6 8.
O-O Be7 9. Re1 O-O 10. h3 Be6 11. Bf1 Qa5 12. Bd2 Qd8 13. Bc1 Qa5 14. Bd2
1/2-1/2

It seems likely that 11. Bf1 is the correct move not 11. Rf1 given in
the bulletin, does anyone know?

11) FIDE face up to reality
-----------------------

It is reported by Dutch teletext that Kirsan Iljumzhinov
has finally recognised that the FIDE World Championship
match cannot be held in Iraq. He will go and see Saddam
Hussein to explain the situation. This seemed the most
likely course of events since the US State Department
warned the Kamsky's about large financial and other
penalties for playing such a match. It seems that both
Karpov and Kamsky are very much against the idea of playing
there now and some kind of meeting may have taken place at
the Melody Amber tournament currently on in Monte Carlo.

There will be a meeting of the FIDE European Continent
in Utrecht Netherlands. A number of Federations won't
be there, although they will give proxy's to other
Federations. Attending will be England, Russia
(Makarov himself is coming), Belgium,
Denmark, Germany, Hungary Estonia, Scotland
and Switzerland. In addition Canada and the US will
be present. Karpov, Kamsky and Iljumzhinov have also
been invited although it is not clear whether they will
attend.

The Agenda (although other matters can be added.)

- The 1996 match for the worldchampionship
- The next cycle for the worldchampionship
- FIDE finances
- the process of decision-making within FIDE
- the 1996 FIDE Congress in Yerewan, Armenia
- European youthchampionships
- European teamchampionship
- The 'Bosman'-case and its implications for chess in Europe

BREAKING INFORMATION KAMSKY LETTERS.
------------------------------------

This afternoon a further release has been sent to me from
the Kamsky's (who are at Melody Amber)

***********************************************************

FEDERATION INTERNATIONALE DES ECHECS

Singapore, 21 April 1996

FOR URGENT ATTENTION OF: GRANDMASTER GATA KAMSKY
c/o Metropole Palace Hotel, Monaco

Dear Grandmaster Kamsky,

WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP MATCH 1996 -KARPOV vs KAMSKY

We have received notice of your refusal to play in the World Championship
Match scheduled for Baghdad, Iraq, on 1 June 1996 because of advice from
the United States State Department and the United States Treasury
Department.

In order to help, FIDE President Kirsan Iljumzhinov has decided to host the
World Championship Match in Elista, Kalmykia, starting 1 June 1996. As per
FIDE Regulation D.I.07.2.12, the minimum prize fund if Sfr. 1,000,000 will be
guaranteed.

President Iljumzhinov is inviting you, World Champion Anatoly Karpov and
the General Sponsor to attend a press Conference next week in Moscow
where he shall furnish all details concerning the Match. He shall reimburse
your travel expenses and provide you with board and lodging in Moscow.
Upon your arrival and during your stay in Moscow, your security shall be
guaranteed.

President Iljumzhinov awaits your confirmation to play the Match in Elista not
later than Wednesday, 24 April 1996. Please also confirm if you will attend
the Press Conference scheduled next week in Moscow. You could fax your
reply to the undersigned in Singapore on (65) 2355303 or to FIDE Deputy
President Bachar Kouatly in France on (33) 1 46043130.

Thank you for your kind co-operation.

Yours sincerely

Ignatius Leong
Administrative manager.

cc 	FIDE President Kirsan Iljumzhinov
	FIDE Deputy President Bachar Kouatly


*******************************************************

*******************************************************

From:	Candidate for the World Chess Champion title,
Grandmaster Gata Kamsky

To:	FIDE President, Mr. Iljumzhinov, K.

Monaco, April 21, 1996
Dear President,

I have received a strange invitation to attend a press-conference in Moscow
and an announcement concerning my match. I would like to have the
following to be included in this invitation:

1. Discussion and talks concerning the conditions of the match.
2. Creating and after discussing  signing of a contract between three parties:
Mr. Kamsky, Mr. Karpov and FIDE president  Mr. Iljumzhinov.
3. Reception of the official bank guarantees.

Only if these points will be included in the invitation, then my representative,
Mr. Roustam Kamsky will come to Moscow 25-26 of April. He will need your
assistance with the Russian consulate in Nice for obtaining a visa.
I am asking you to provide security and a means of transport for my
representative upon his arrival and during his stay in Moscow.

Regards,

Gata Kamsky
*******************************************************

12) More good events
----------------

Madrid Tournament
-----------------

From 8th to 18th of May, 1996
(Rest on 12th and 16th May) information J Portela.

Category 17. 2652
-------------------------------------------------------
1.  Topalov, Veselin 		g BUL 2700  40 15.03.75
2.  Gelfand, Boris 		g BLR 2700  24 24.06.68
3.  Shirov, Alexei 		g ESP 2690  38 04.07.72
4.  Salov, Valery 		g RUS 2670  11 26.05.64
5.  Azmaiparshvili, Zurab 	g BIH 2660  27 16.03.60
6.  Adams, Michael 		g ENG 2660  29 17.11.71
7.  Korchnoi, Viktor 		g SUI 2645  47 23.03.31
8.  Illescas Cordoba, Miguel 	g ESP 2635  18 03.12.65
9.  Morozevich, Alexander 	g RUS 2625  11 18.07.77
10. San Segundo, Pablo 		g ESP 2535  34 09.02.70

Dos Hermanas May 20th
---------------------

1.  Kramnik, Vladimir 		g RUS 2730  31 25.06.75 M 2775 42
2.  Kasparov, Gary 		g RUS 2795  26 13.04.63 M 2775 19
4.  Ivanchuk, Vassily 		g UKR 2740  36 18.03.69 M 2735 39
5.  Kamsky, Gata 		g USA 2735  16 02.06.74 M 2735 0
6.  Anand, Viswanathan 		g IND 2725  10 11.12.69 M 2725 0
7.  Topalov, Veselin 		g BUL 2640  40 15.03.75 M 2700 40
8.  Gelfand, Boris 		g BLR 2685  29 24.06.68 M 2700 24
9.  Shirov, Alexei 		g ESP 2695  61 04.07.72 M 2690 38
10. Polgar, Judit (GM) 		g HUN 2635  31 23.07.76 F 2675 29
29. Illescas Cordoba, Miguel 	g ESP 2620  45 03.12.65 M 2635 18

Previous winners of Dos Hermanas.

Edition	Year	Cat.	WINNER
----------------------------------------
1	1989	 3	Julian Hodgson
2	1990	 5	Leonid Bass
3	1991	 7	Alexander Goldin
4	1992	11	Leonid Yudasin
5	1993	13	Anatoly Karpov
6	1994	16	Boris Gelfand
7	1995	18	Gata Kamsky
8	1996	19
--------------------------------------

Dortmund Category 18 5th-14th July
----------------------------------

Thanks to Norbert Friedrich for the information

1.  Kramnik, Vladimir 		g RUS 2775  42 25.06.75
2.  Anand, Viswanathan 		g IND 2725   0 11.12.69
3.  Polgar, Judit (GM) 		g HUN 2675  29 23.07.76
4.  Leko, Peter 		g HUN 2625  23 08.09.79
5.  Shirov, Alexei 		g ESP 2690  38 04.07.72
6.  Huebner, Robert Dr. 	g GER 2635  17 06.11.48
7.  Topalov, Veselin 		g BUL 2700  40 15.03.75
8.  Gelfand, Boris 		g BLR 2700  24 24.06.68
9.  Adams, Michael 		g ENG 2660  29 17.11.71
10. Miles, Anthony J 		g ENG 2635  66 23.04.55

Vienna 9th - 17th of August 1996
---------------------------------

1.  Karpov, Anatoly 		g RUS 2770  12 23.05.51
2.  Kramnik, Vladimir 		g RUS 2775  42 25.06.75
3.  Topalov, Veselin 		g BUL 2700  40 15.03.75
4.  Gelfand, Boris 		g BLR 2700  24 24.06.68
5.  Shirov, Alexei 		g ESP 2690  38 04.07.72
6.  Polgar, Judit (GM) 		g HUN 2675  29 23.07.76
7.  Ehlvest, Jaan 		g EST 2660  48 14.10.62
8.  Jussupow, Artur 		g GER 2655  19 13.02.60
9.  Korchnoi, Viktor 		g SUI 2645  47 23.03.31
10. Leko, Peter 		g HUN 2625  23 08.09.79

Chess Olympiads
---------------

A reminder that this is an Olympiad year. The event will be
held in Yerevan the capital of Armenia. It will take
place September 15th to October 2nd 1996.

13) Winners and Losers
------------------

A couple of sports stories caught my eye this week.

Greg Norman lined up alongside Nick Faldo at the start of the final round of
the PGA Golf Championships 6 shots ahead. No-one before had obtained such a
lead and thrown it away. Norman, one of the most prodigiously successful
golfers had only won two majors, in contention many times, a mixture of bad
luck and nerves had meant that many times the prize had escaped his grasp.
He gets very upset that he has a reputation as a "choker" when the going
gets very tough.

Faldo has the reputation of a man who once he gets into contention will not
yield to the pressure. 12 pars to maintain his final day lead in one
Masters, a coolness under pressure which says to his opponents that they
better play well and frequently leads them to do the opposite. In the end
Faldo shot the best round of the day to win the title and Norman nearly
contrived to finish 3rd. You could see that Norman was nervous at the start,
the sight of Faldo being so cool made this worse. He looked drained and all
the blood left his cheeks well before the 11th hole. It was all down to
belief, Norman having blown it before subconsciously accepted the
possibility, Faldo would not have believed he could blow such a lead because
he had not done it. Faldo would have believed that he could catch Norman
because he has achieved such feats before. Norman's 78 was not a good round,
but many good professionals had such disasters in the first couple of rounds
to be eliminated. The 78 was not unusual for the nervous golfer in these
Championships. It was simply a case of Norman playing worse than normal
under pressure.

What astonished me was the reaction of his fellow players. There was near
silence from the fans, Faldo commiserated with Norman rather than
celebrating his own triumph. The reaction of the press was that this was a
terrible thing likely to scar Norman for life. That's as maybe, but at the
very top of chess this is precisely what players are trying to do. Once that
vital confidence deserts a player he can in fact no longer compete at the
highest level. There is no particular reason to be sorry, that's simply the
way it is.

Think back to the famous Kasparov-Karpov match in 1984-5. Karpov raced to a
4-0 lead then tried to shut Kasparov out of the match. What he attempted was
total humiliation of Kasparov, to convince him that he just wasn't in his
class. It was a clear policy decision. It didn't work as Kasparov dug his
heals in and decided to lose no more games. Eventually the match was called
off after 48 games with the score at 5-3 in controversial circumstances. It
is open to speculation what effect it would have had on Kasparov's career if
he had managed the 6-0 shutout.

In the cycle leading up to the 1987 Seville match Karpov played matches
against Andre Sokolov and Johannes Hjartarsson. Both had serious trouble
coming to terms with the severity of the defeats and the apparent class
difference between them and Karpov. Few other players could have done this
to them but nevertheless both players fortunes declined alarmingly after the
match as they were unable to play in the way that had got them to the
heights of playing the match in the first place.

It seems that failure in chess sets you up for further failure. Having
experienced what can go wrong, the possibility becomes stronger in the mind
and actually happens more frequently.  This is why the Soviets were so
careful about which tournaments they entered their juniors in. Only when
they were ready to succeed were they put into battle. This contrasts
markedly with Nigel Short. He was foolishly entered into a strong GLC
tournament when 12. The players obligingly did their duty and mercilessly
took him apart round after round. This result scarred Short for years,
irrationally so, as he got a score that might have been expected for such a
young and inexperienced player, but we are definitely not talking about
rationality when it comes to this kind of psychology. Keres, normally
regarded as one of the more gentlemanly top class players said that he was
deliberately tough on young promising players. He made a special effort to
win so that an early psychological hold could be obtained. The Soviets
taught their players to torture their opponents in winning positions if
possible by drawing out the winning process so that their opponents would
remember the loss longer.

There is the phenomenon of the chess triangle. Maybe Korchnoi always beats
Tal. Tal always beats Geller, and Geller always beats Korchnoi. This kind of
thing is most readily explained by people playing weaker against certain
players because they remember the previous bad experiences. This can remain
the case even if the relative strengths of the players changes quite
radically.

Mental strength and inner belief confer advantages beyond measure. If you
don't believe in the possibility of failure it is less likely to happen.
Ability to live with failure is seen as the mark of a strong sportsman but
quite frequently they have to depart from reality to do so. We had an
interesting example of this in the Soccer Premiership in England this week.

The end of the season is very close, there are only three or four matches
left. Newcastle, who have never achieved the success their support should
have given them, had just thrown away a massive lead with a mixture of bad
luck and bad football. Manchester United now had the clear lead and it was
for them to throw it away. What happens? They play a team struggling against
relegation and yet they had already effectively lost the match by half time.
They were 3-0 down. Was this the fault of a nervous team with the
Premiership within their grasp? No, it was of course the fault of their grey
team strip which blends in with the crowd and in which they have lost 4 from
5 games. The strip is unceremoniously dumped for the second half and an
announcement is made that it won't be worn again. This is a very useful way
of coping with failure.

Such a response is extremely frequent in chess. Lasker lead the 1924
tournament and a few rounds from the end he had to play his closest rival
Capablanca. Capablanca won a fine game to close the gap. Lasker however was
not to be denied, but he did blame his loss to Capablanca on a faulty clock,
a dispute that he refused to let die for many years afterwards. Fischer
blamed his inability to qualify for the World Title in 1962 on a draw
agreement between the top Russians. This may have been partially true but he
played well below his capabilities throughout the event even in the early
rounds and his off the board behaviour was very stressed. In later years
Fischer became known for demanding a large number of changes to playing
conditions before he would enter an event. All of these can be traced back
to specific incidents early in his career. Kasparov lead by three in 1986
against Karpov before losing three games in a row in their Leningrad match.
He probably staved off mental collapse by blaming it on a spy in his camp.
(the truth or otherwise of this is in some ways not relevant, he certainly
needed the excuse.) These are absolutely normal ways of coping with
setbacks, indeed in some cases being rational about these things can be a
positive disadvantage.

The Psychology of the front runner, much as with the Premiership and the
golf mentioned is interesting.

We`ve all seen examples of people's confidence being buoyed by strings of
wins. They win a couple of early games and this leads to the confidence to
keep playing for further wins. Whilst the player is feeling confident his
opponents are thinking about how hard it is to play someone in good form.
(in match play it is even worse, not only is your opponent confident but it
was you that he beat so you are less confident.) However what happens when
the winning post is in sight?

To some the leading position is natural, situation normal, to others the
thought occurs that it is now possible for them to lose. So many times we
have seen the wheels come off such runs of wins with two or three losses.
Chasing can be much easier, you have to win to keep up, there is no choice,
the leader thinks "Shall I play for a draw today?" as the winning post comes
in sight. This can lead to some very sad sights. (Mikhail Gurevich was never
the same after his losses in the last two rounds of the 1990 Interzonal,
where qualification for the Candidates was almost in his pocket.) So the
sight of Greg Norman "choking" is no great shock, its simply the way it goes
and not nearly so rare a phenomenon as one might think it would be. Faldo
had nothing to lose, Norman everything. Of course Faldo had to play very
well but he knew that if he did his chances of success were quite good. It
isn't particularly fair, but it will be harder for Norman in this situation
next time. In chess the World Championships used to take place every three
years. One bad moment in one game could ruin everything. Also in order to
succeed next time in the same Championships you have to overcome the bad
memories.

There are numerous famous examples of this kind of game where the
consequences lasted either for the tournament or years or even for a
lifetime.

1914  Strange format of single all-play-all tournament followed
      by a double round tournament where the initial tournament
      scores are carried forward. Capablanca leads Lasker by
      1.5 points yet blows the lead. He plays a bad game against
      a psychologically aggressive Lasker, more tellingly he blunders
      horribly in the following round against Tarrasch and finishes
      second.
1956. In the Candidates Tournament Petrosian is one of the favourites
      to challenge for the title. A loss to Geller in the first round
      is followed by great tragedy. Petrosian plays some of his best
      chess ever. He plays a superb game against Bronstein who is left
      with only a knight to move backwards and forwards. The knight attacks
      Petrosian's Queen, Petrosian misses it (the position is
      so strong that "nothing can happen".) and loses the game.
      It takes until 1962 to qualify to play for the title.
1958. Soviet Championships, Spassky needs a win against Tal to be certain
      to qualify for the Interzonal (a draw would have tied for qualification).
      Spassky presses for a win through an exciting game. He turns the game
      to a loss after adjournment and he misses both this and the next cycle.
1958. Bronstein ruins a winning position against Filip during a thunder
      storm in the penultimate round. Loses to a rustic attack by Cardoso
      in the final round to miss out by half a point. Never becomes a
      Candidate again.

So where does chess skill come into this?

The more technique and knowledge a player has the better they will play
under pressure even when very nervous. Of course the best of all is to be
able to use the adrenilin to play better and achieve deeper concentration.
When skill, nerves and will meet like this you get the truely great
performances.

I'm not advocating bad over the board behaviour, its only at the elite level
where the players play each often enough for big individual psychology to
take a hold. However at the top of the game it is
supposed to be tough and chances for the greatest prizes are limited. The
youth of many of the top chess players at the moment means that
psychological edges are just being established. However the battles between
the top players now will take their effect later, therein lies the
fascination of one of the greatest games.

So is it luck or determination? Strength of character in the winners of this
World or is failure always hard to get over its just that some are lucky
never to experience it? One thing is for sure, there would surely not be a
similar outbreak of sympathy or shock in the chess World if this happened in
the very top competitions. What happened to Norman is just too common.

14) Anatoly Karpov press release.
-----------------------------

A Press Release by Anatoly Karpov (& Ron Henley of R&D Publishing)
Full Transcript
9th April 1996

====================================================

My Recent Visit to New York
by Anatoly Karpov

====================================================

My visit to New York in early April 1996, coincided with the release of
my new book, "Karpov1s Endgame Arsenal!" and I was pleased to be able to
present autographed copies to each of the Ambassadors to the United
Nations from Belarus, Kazakhastan and Yugoslavia.

On Wednesday April 3rd, I visited the Ramapo High School in upstate New
York and played in an exhibition with schoolchildren, faculty and
adults. The Ramapo High School is famous for their activities involving
aid to the victims of the Chernobyl disaster. It started when they were
on tour in 1986, during the exact days of the Chernobyl tragedy. They
were urgently evacuated via Finland to the United States. In memory of
this event, their teacher Donald Kearns started the fundraising
activities to help the Chernobyl victims. Since that time they have
collect $14 million in humanitarian help, medical and pharmaceutical
supplies, and toys and food for the children of Belarus. This school
became famous for their charity, and they were invited to the White
House, where they were received by President Hilary and Bill Clinton.
They were received by the United Nations General Secretary, Butros
Butros Gali.

During his last trip to the United States, President Lukachenko of
Belarus, visited Ramapo High School.

For the tenth year commemoration of the Chernobyl tragedy, this school
raised another $5 million of humanitarian aid for the children of
Chernobyl. The High School  students are travelling to Belarus in April
1996 to distribute this aid. Through the involvement of the students,
the parents and the whole community supports these efforts. My
simultaneous exhibition was used to bring attention to and raise money
for this endeavor.

The entry fee to play in the qualifying tournament to win the right to
play in the exhibition was one stuffed toy animal. Not only did this
produce a number of toys for the Chernobyl children, but it created more
interest when the schoolchildren explained to their parent their sudden
need for a stuffed toy. The children would explain to their parents what
the toy was for, thus creating an additional educational benefit.

I am constantly involved in charities as the President of the two
largest charitable foundations in Russia - the International Association
of Peace Foundation (since 1982), and Chernobyl Help (since 1989). I
have contributed personally over $0.5 million to this cause. I have a
Chernobyl Chess School, which recently celebrated its 5th anniversary.
We have 3 to 4 sessions per year. This school is for children of all
areas that have been affected by radioactivity including Chernobyl (site
of reactor explosion), South Urals (military production by-products and
contaminated wastes), and Semipaliatinsk (Kazakhastan) - the former
Soviet equivalent to Nevadas nuclear proving grounds.

[Chernobyl's power station consists of 4 reactors. One exploded, one is
inactive and two are still operational. Even though the reactor site is
located in Ukraine, it is only 30km from Belarus, and due to the
prevailing winds the most severe contamination and damage occurred in
Belarus and Russia.]

I organize chess Team Championships for these areas. This year we will
have teams from Ukraine, Belarus, Russia and Kazakhastan. This
competition will be organized for the third consecutive year. It becomes
clear why I was more than happy to participate in this program and  meet
with the students of Ramapo. Unfortunately I will miss by only a few
hours meeting the Ramapo students again on April 29th in Belarus, as
they leave the capital city during the day and I arrive in the evening
for a separate charity event in Minsk.

During the Ramapo exhibition I surrendered three draws among the 38
players I faced. The Ambassador to the United Nations from Belarus,
Alexander Sichov, was in attendance. The media coverage was fantastic,
and there will be a TV program about this event on April 20th, at 7:30
pm on ABC (Channel 7 in NY).

On April 4th, I visited the Mott Junior High School for the Gifted in
Harlem (131st Street and Convent Avenue.). This event was sponsored by
HEATH (Chess In The Schools program), and UNICEF. The Master of
Ceromonies, Dan Rose, generously contributed a beautiful Druecke maple
chessboard and pieces to each of the 30 children. After the event was
over, I autographed the chessboards for each student.

The Walt Disney Corporation represented by Chuck Champlain (the head of
Walt Disney's Product Licensing Division) donated a beautiful chess set
composed of Walt Disney characters. In addition they made arrangements
for 16 children competing in the National Scholastic Championships in
April 1996 to visit Disney World. The Manhattan Borough president (Ruth
Messenger1s office) issued a proclaimation that April 4th was a day of
education for the children. Although it was Easter holiday for the
children, they were happy to attend school for this special occasion.

The ambassador to the UN for Kirgistan, Askar Aitmatov presented a
beautiful hand painted wooden chess set with national motifs to the best
player of the simul.

The USCF and R&D Publishing contributed a number of my chess books that
I autographed for the students after the event.

>From UNICEF, Mr. Alexander Zouev and Alessandro Pinto (a famous Italian
soccer player who is the head of UNICEF's Sports Projects) were the
promoters and coordinators of the event.

The Mott Junior High School is the home "The Dark Knights of Harlem," a
well known championship High School team, coached by IM Maurice Ashley.
During the exhibition, I was playing a number of alumni from former
championship teams who have since gone on to new challenges in college
and university.

Please note that I will graciously receive any and all monetary
contributions from the chessplaying community of the world to assist in
the relief of the suffering of the children of Chernobyl. Although I
will probably not be able to answer correspondents on an individual
basis, I thank all in advance who may be able to help in some small
measure. Contributions by check in $US (payable to Anatoly Karpov -
Chernobyl Relief) may be sent to:

Anatoly Karpov - Chernobyl Relief
c/o R&D Publishing
2679 State Highway 70
Manasquan, NJ 08736 USA

[During his visit, Anatoly Karpov touched on a number of other
chess-related subjects.]

On the Karpov-Kamsky match.

"The whole idea of playing the Karpov-Kamsky match in Baghdad belongs
SOLELY to  Iljumzhinov who held negotiations with the Iraqi Chess
Federation. In my talks with  Iljumzhinov, I made it clear to him that
my match with Kamsky must be played in order to have a continuity for
the next World Championship cycle. Iljumzhinov admitted that he
understood that staging the Karpov-Kamsky match is a matter for his
personal prestige and a measure of his leadership of FIDE. Neither
Kamsky or I have received any written proposals from FIDE concerning the
match location or organization. At this stage, I feel that I am unable
to object to a proposal that has yet to be made."

On the World Championship cycle.

"Iljumzhinov mentioned to me that during his last meeting with Samaranch
(President of the International Olympic Commitee), that Samaranch said
the IOC can only recognize an official World Championship which is
organized by FIDE, as FIDE is composed of 156 National Federations. The
IOC refuses to recognize any other World Championship system founded by
private groups."


The entire transcript of this press release by Karpov & Henley should be
available at
http://www.smartchess.com/chess/kar.html
by approx. 18th April 1996


15) VSB Analysis by Danny Mozes and a Competition
---------------------------------------------

The best way to get the best from the analysis is to use
a PGN reader or convert the game to ChessBase format.

[Event "VSB"]
[Site "Amsterdam Holland"]
[Date "1996.03.22"]
[Round "1"]
[White "Topalov,V"]
[Black "Kasparov,G"]
[Result "1-0"]
[ECO "B90"]
[Annotator "ChessTreasure"]

{
The following analysis was done by Danny Mozes and his computers band.
the ChessTreasure project includes analyses by Israeli GM's as well,
some analyses can be found at ChessTreassure site and 50-60 every
week in the Regalia electronic magazine, details and a free issue
danymozs@netvision.net.il
}

1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 d6 3. d4 cxd4 4. Nxd4 Nf6 5. Nc3 a6 6. Bc4 e6 7. Bb3 Nbd7 8. f4
Nc5 9. 0-0 Ncxe4 10. Nxe4 Nxe4 11. f5 e5 12. Qh5 {this move and even its answer
12...Qe7 were already seen in Roese,O(2375) - Heinemann,T(2395) BL, '92 but
what followed 13.Be3? Nf6? was simply bad.} (12. Ne6 Qb6+ 13. Kh1 fxe6 14. Qh5+
Kd8 15. Bg5+ Kc7 16. Qf7+ Kb8 17. Bh4 exf5 18. Qe8 Qc6 {- Dabrowska
Krystyna-Litinskaya Marta I/Ch Poland (team), Lubniewice (Poland) (8) 1995})
12... Qe7 (12... d5 {!?} 13. Nf3 (13. Ne6 {!?} 13... Qb6+ (13... Nf6 {!}
14. Qxf7+ Kxf7 15. Nxd8+ Ke7 16. Ne6 Bxe6 17. fxe6 Kxe6 18. Be3 Rc8
19. Rae1 Bc5 {0.87B}) 14. Kh1 Nf6 15. Ba4+ Ke7 16. Bg5 fxe6 17. Bxf6+
gxf6 18. Qe8+ Kd6 19. c4 {!} 19... e4 (19... Qa5 {?} 20. Rac1 d4 21. b4 {! +-})
20. c5+ Kxc5 (20... Qxc5 21. Rac1 Qb6 (21... Qb4 22. b3 (22. fxe6 Bg7 23. Qf7
Bh6 24. Rc7 Qxa4 25. Qe7+ Ke5 26. Qxf6+ {=}) 22... exf5 23. Rfd1 {!} 23... d4 (
23... Qa5 {?} 24. b4 {!} 24... Qxb4 25. Qd8+ Ke5 26. Rxd5+ Kf4 27. Qxf6 Ke3 28.
a3 Bd7 29. Rc3+ {+-}) 24. Rc4 Qxc4 25. bxc4 Kc7 26. Rxd4 Bc5 27. Qf7+ Kb8 28.
Rd5 b6 {0. .42W}) 22. Rxc8 Rxc8 23. Qxc8 Qxb2 (23... Ke5 24. fxe6 Qc5 25. Qxb7
Qb4 (25... Be7 26. Qxa6 Qd6 27. Qe2 Kxe6 28. Qg4+ {0. .51W}) 26. Qxa6 Qxb2 27.
Bb3 Rg8 28. g3 {0. .36W}) 24. Qd8+ Kc5 25. Qc7+ Kb4 26. Bc2 { ! +-}) 21. Rac1+
Kd4 22. Rxc8 Rxc8 23. Qxc8 Qxb2 24. Qxe6 {!} 24... Kc5 25. Bb3 Qe5 26. Rc1+ Kb5
27. Qd7+ Ka5 28. Rb1 {+-}) (13. Re1 Bc5 14. Rxe4 0-0 (14... Bxd4+ 15. Rxd4 Qb6
16. Be3 exd4 {1. .24B}) 15. Rg4 (15. Rh4 Bxf5 16. Be3 Bg6 17. Qg4 f5 (17... exd4
18. Bxd4 Re8 19. Qg3 Bd6 {!} (19... Rc8 {0. .96B}) (19... Bxd4+ 20. Rxd4 {
1. .09B}) 20. Qh3 Bf5 {2. .36B}) 18. Qh3 f4 19. Ne6 Bxe3+ {0. .96B}) 15... Bxd4+
16. Kh1 e4 (16... Kh8 17. c3 Bf2 18. Bd2 h6) 17. c3 Bf6 18. Be3 Qd7 19. Rf1 Re8
20. Qh6 {0. .63B}) 13... Bc5+ 14. Kh1 Qd6 15. Ng5 Nxg5 16. Bxg5 0-0 {1. .36B })
13. Qf3 Nc5 {?} (13... Qh4 {!} 14. Ne2 (14. Ba4+ Kd8 15. Nc6+ Kc7 16. Nb4 Nf6 (
16... Nc5 17. Nd5+ Kb8 {0. .63B} 18. Be8 Qd4+ 19. Ne3) 17. Qc3+ Kb8 18. Bb3 Be7
{ !} (18... g6) (18... Qh5 19. Qf3 Qxf3 20. Rxf3 e4 21. Rf2 {0. .96B}) 19. Nd5 (
19. Bxf7 Bd8 20. Kh1 (20. Nd5 Rf8 21. Nxf6 Qxf6 (21... Rxf7 22. Nd5 Bxf5 23. Be3
Qe4 (23... Qg4 24. Nb6 {=}) 24. Rad1 a5 {0. .42B}) 22. Bd5 Bb6+ 23. Be3 Bxe3+
24. Qxe3 {0. .54B}) 20... Bb6 {1. .18B}) 19... Bd8 20. Be3 Ng4 21. h3 Nxe3 22.
Qxe3 Qg5 { 0.84B}) 14... Nf6 15. Nc3 Rb8 16. Be3 Ng4 {0. .33B}) 14. Nc6 (14. f6
{!} 14... gxf6 (14... Qxf6 15. Bxf7+ Kd7 16. Qd5 Qh4 17. Ne6 (17. Bg8 Qxd4+ 18.
Qxd4 exd4 19. Rxf8 Kc7 {0. .27W}) 17... Nxe6 18. Bxe6+ {2. .39W}) 15. Nc6 Qc7
16. Qxf6 Nxb3 17. axb3 Rg8 18. Na5 d5 19. c3 {0. .84B}) 14... Qc7 15. Bd5 (15.
Nb4 Nxb3 16. Qxb3 Bd7 17. Nd5 Qc5+ {the idea is provoking White to
self-blocking the of 3rd row so that the Rook wouldn't have chance to quick
arrival to c3 (Rf1-f3-c3)} 18. Be3 Qc6 19. c4 (19. Nb6 Rb8 20. Nxd7 Qxd7 21. f6
gxf6 (21... g6 22. Rad1 b5 { 0.54B}) 22. Rxf6 Bg7 23. Rf3 {0. .48B}) 19... f6
20. Rac1 h6 21. Bb6 Rc8 {0. .66B}) 15... a5 16. Bg5 (16. f6 Be6 17. fxg7 Bxg7
18. Qg3 Rg8 19. Bxe6 fxe6 {0. .69B}) (16. b4 axb4 17. f6 Be6 18. Nxb4 Qb6 19.
fxg7 Bxg7 20. Bg5 f5 {0. .84B}) 16... Ra6 {?} (16... Bd7 {! prevent Nd8 } 17. f6
(17. Ne7 Bxe7 18. f6 gxf6 (18... Bxf6 19. Bxf6 Be6 (19... gxf6) 20. Bxg7 Rg8 21.
Bh6 0-0-0 {!} (21... Bxd5 22. Qxd5 Ne6 23. Rab1 (23. Rf2 Qb6 24. Qf3 {0. .36B})
23... Qc6 {0. .51B}) 22. Be3 Rg6 (22... Na4 23. Rab1 Nb6 24. Be4 Nc4 25. Bc1
Qc5+ {0. .30B}) 23. Rf2 Rdg8 24. c3 Qd7 {0. .42B}) 19. Bxf6 Qb6 20. Bxh8 {
0. .51B}) 17... g6 18. Ne7 Qb6 19. Be3 (19. Kh1 Qxb2 20. c4 Rb8 21. Be3 Qb6 22.
Rab1 Qc7 23. Bxc5 Qxc5 24. Nc6 Rc8 25. Rb5 {=}) 19... Bxe7 (19... Qxb2 20. Bxc5
dxc5 21. Rad1 {+-}) 20. fxe7 f5 21. c3 Bc6 22. b4 axb4 23. Rab1 Qc7 24. Rxb4 e4
25. Qd1 Qxe7 26. Qd4 {with equal chances}) 17. Nd8 f6 18. Nf7 Rg8 19. Be3 (19.
Qh5 g6 20. Qxh7 Rg7 {1. .15B}) 19... g6 20. Ng5 Rg7 21. fxg6 Rxg6 22. Bf7+ Qxf7
23. Nxf7 Kxf7 24. Bxc5 dxc5 25. Rad1 Be7 26. Rd5 (26. Rde1 Bd6 27. Qd5+ Kg7 (
27... Ke7 28. Rd1 Rb6 29. b3 {2. .03W}) 28. Re4 (28. g3 Rc6 29. b3 f5 30. Qd2 b6
31. c4 {1. .75W}) (28. Kh1 Rc6 29. Qb3 c4 30. Qb5 Rc5 31. Qb6 Rd5 {2. .42W})
28... b5 29. Rh4 {2. .15W}) 26... Bg4 27. Qe4 (27. Qd3 Kg7 28. Qb5 Be6 29. Rxe5
fxe5 30. Qxb7 Bd7 31. Qxd7 {2. .84W}) 27... Kg7 28. Rfd1 {? the story,
concerning the move here, is that someone in the audience whispered here to
Toplaov in Bulgarish "Sacrifice the qualitat! sacrifice the qualitat!, it was
recommended by ChessT!!" and Topalov, indeed, rushed to sacrifice the quality
but, alas, the wrong one. I 'm still trying to verified the validity of this
story :-) } (28. Rd8 Rb6 (28... Bxd8 {?} 29. Qxb7+ Kh8 (29... Kf8 30. Qxa6 c4
31. Qa7 Rh6 32. Qc5+ Ke8 33. Qxc4 {3. .96W}) 30. Qxa6 Rg8 (30... c4 31. Kh1 c3
32. Qd3 Rg8 {3. .93W}) 31. Qc6 c4 32. Rf2 h6 33. Rd2) 29. Rb8 Bh3 30. Rf2 Rxb2
31. Rxb7 Rxb7 32. Qxb7 {2. .78W}) (28. Rd2) 28... Bxd1 29. Rxd1 Re6 30. Qf5 Kf7
31. Re1 b6 32. h4 Rg7 33. Kf1 Bd6 34. Kf2 (34. a4 Be7 35. c4 Bd6 36. Rd1 Bc7 (
36... Ke7 37. Qe4 (37. b3) 37... Kf7 38. Kg1 (38. Rd3 Be7 39. Rd7 (39. g4 h6 40.
b3 Bf8 41. Rd8 Rd6 42. Qb7+ Kg8 {0. .33W})) 38... h6 39. Rd2 Bc7 40. Qf3 Bd6 41.
Qb7+ Be7 42. Qe4 Kf8 {0. .48W}) 37. g4 Bd6 38. g5 Rg6 39. Re1 Ke7 {0. .24W}) (
34. c4 Bc7) (34. Rd1) 34... Bc7 35. Kf3 (35. Re3) 35... Ke7 36. Re4 Kf7 (36...
Rd6 37. Rg4 Rf7 38. Rg8 {aiming at Rh8} 38... Rd8 39. Rxd8 Bxd8 40. h5 Kd6 41.
h6 {0. .48W}) 37. Rg4 Re7 38. Ke4 Rxg4+ (38... Rg6 39. h5) 39. Qxg4 Bd8 (39...
Kf8 40. h5 Rf7 (40... Bd8 41. Qc8 Ke8 42. Qc6+ Kf7 43. Qd5+ Ke8 44. Qg8+ Kd7 45.
Qf8 Re6 (45... f5+ 46. Qxf5+ {1. .93W}) 46. Qf7+ Re7 47. Qxf6 Bc7 48. g4 {+-})
41. Qc8+ Kg7 42. Qf5 {0. .78W} 42... h6) 40. a4 Kf8 41. c3 (41. Qc8 {!} 41...
Re8 (41... Ke8 42. Qc6+ Kf7 43. Qd5+ Ke8 44. Qg8+ Kd7 45. Qf8 {+-}) 42. Qd7 Be7
43. Qf5 h6 44. Qg6 {+-}) 41... Rg7 42. Qc8 Ke8 43. Qe6+ Kf8 44. g4 Rf7 45. h5
Rg7 46. h6 Rg6 47. Kd5 Be7 48. Qxb6 Kf7 49. Qa6 f5 50. Qf1 f4 51. Kxe5 1-0

 Creating Heaven far away from 'modern' Babylon
	composed by **** John A. Chernoff ****
	   (with ChessTreasure assistance)

	---------------------------------
     8  | N | *K|   | B |   |   |   |   |
	|---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---|
     7  |   | P | N | P | *P|   |   |   |
	|---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---|
     6  | R | P | B |   | P |   |   |   |
	|---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---|
     5  |   | P |   |   |   |   |   |   |
	|---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---|
     4  |   |   | *P|   |   |   |   |   |
	|---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---|
     3  |   |   | *P|   | *P|   |   |   |
	|---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---|
     2  |   |   | K |   | P |   |   |   |
	|---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---|
     1  |   |   | R |   |   |   |   |   |
	---------------------------------
	  a   b   c   d   e   f   g   h

	   White to move and win

 2 one-year subscriptions to Regalia will be awarded to the
 first ones who will send detailed correct solutions.
 Please put the main line and major sub-lines on the
 first lines, then go to details.
 The contest will last until June, 15 1996.
 On May 15, stastics, about the solutions which
 would be arrived until that date, would be given.
 Please e-mail to Regalia's Editor - Danny Mozes

  danymozs@netvision.net.il

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